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Definitions
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1 In this Regulation,
(a) "Act" means the Personal Information Protection Act;
(b) "Alberta regulation" means a regulation as defined in the Regulations Act that is filed under that Act;
(c) "Canada regulation" means a regulation as defined in the Statutory Instruments Act (Canada) that is registered under that Act;
(d) "legislative instrument" means a bylaw, resolution or rule that
(i) is enacted or otherwise established under a statute of Alberta or Canada, an Alberta regulation or a Canada regulation, and
(ii) is of a legislative nature;
(e) "local government body" means a local government body as defined in the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act;
(f) "local public body" means a local public body as defined in the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act;
(g) "professional regulatory organization" means a professional regulatory organization as defined in section 55 of the Act.
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| Application of Act to Alberta Treasury Branches |
2(1) The Act applies to Alberta Treasury Branches and its subsidiaries and to any personal information that is in the custody of or under the control of Alberta Treasury Branches or any of its subsidiaries.
(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), any records of Alberta Treasury Branches and of any of its subsidiaries that are subject to the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act remain subject to that Act.
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Part 1: Definitions for the Purposes of the Act
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| "managing" |
3 For the purposes of section 1(j) of the Act, "managing" includes administering.
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"enactment"
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4(1) For the purposes of section 20(n) of the Act, "enactment" means
(a) a statute of Alberta or Canada or of another province;
(b) an Alberta regulation or similar subordinate legislation of another province that if enacted in Alberta would constitute an Alberta regulation;
(c) a Canada regulation;
(d) an Order made by a Minister under a statute or a regulation referred to in clause (a), (b) or (c).
(2) For the purposes of section 24(2)(e) of the Act, "enactment" means
(a) a statute of Alberta or Canada or of another province;
(b) an Alberta regulation or similar subordinate legislation of another province that if enacted in Alberta would constitute an Alberta regulation;
(c) a Canada regulation;
(d) a legislative instrument of a professional regulatory organization
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| "regulation" |
5 For the purposes of sections 14(b), 17(b) and 20(b) of the Act, "regulation" means
(a) an Alberta regulation;
(b) a Canada regulation;
(c) a bylaw of a local government body;
(d) a legislative instrument of a professional regulatory organization.
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Part 2: Personal Information that is Publicly Available
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| Definitions |
6 In this Part,
(a) "Corporate Registry" means
(i) the records maintained by the Registrar of Corporations pursuant to a statute of Alberta or an Alberta regulation, and
(ii) the records maintained by the Registrar of Companies pursuant to a statute of Alberta or an Alberta regulation;
(b) "established purpose" means, when used in reference to a registry, the purpose for which a registry is established and operated as that purpose,
(i) in the case of a Government registry, is, directly or indirectly, set out or otherwise described or provided for pursuant to
(A) a statute of Alberta or an Alberta regulation, or
(B) any policy governing or relating to the operation of the registry that is made pursuant to a statute of Alberta, an Alberta regulation or by the Government,
and
(ii) in the case of a non-governmental registry, is set out pursuant to a statute of Alberta or an Alberta regulation;
(c) "Government registry" means
(i) the Personal Property Registry,
(ii) the Corporate Registry, and
(iii) the Land Titles Registry,
and includes any other registry not referred to in subclauses (i) to (iii) that is operated by the Government and to which the public has access;
(d) "Land Titles Registry" means the register and the other records required or authorized to be kept by the Registrar of Titles under the Land Titles Act;
(e) "non--governmental registry" means a registry
(i) that is operated by an organization or a local public body pursuant to statute of Alberta or an Alberta regulation, and
(ii) to which a right of public access is authorized by law.
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| Publicly available personal information |
7 For the purposes of sections 14(e), 17(e) and 20(j) of the Act, personal information does not come within the meaning of "the information is publicly available" except in the following circumstances:
(a) the personal information is contained in a telephone directory but only if
(i) the information consists of the name, address and telephone number of a subscriber to the directory,
(ii) the directory is available to the public, and
(iii) the subscriber can refuse to have the personal information appear in the directory;
(b) the personal information, including, but not limited to, the name, title, address, telephone number and e-mail address of an individual, is contained in a professional or business directory, listing or notice but only if
(i) the directory, listing or notice is available to the public, and
(ii) the collection, use or disclosure of the personal information relates directly to the purpose for which the information appears in the directory, listing or notice;
(c) the personal information is contained in a registry that is
(i) a Government registry, or
(ii) a non-governmental registry,
but only if the collection, use or disclosure of the information relates directly to the purpose for which the information appears in the registry and that purpose is an established purpose of the registry;
(d) the personal information is contained in a record of a quasi-judicial body but only if
(i) the record is available to the public, and
(ii) the collection, use or disclosure of the information relates directly to the purpose for which the information appears in the record;
(e) the personal information is contained in a publication, including, but not limited to, a magazine, book or newspaper, whether in printed or electronic form, but only if
(i) the publication is available to the public, and
(ii) it is reasonable to assume that the individual that the information is about provided that information;
(f) personal information that is under the control of an organization and that has been collected from outside of Alberta, that if collected from within Alberta would have been collected under the authority of clause (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e), or any 2 or more of those clauses.
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Part 3: Access to Records
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| Designated and non-designated offices |
8(1) For the purposes of enabling an individual to make a request under section 26 of the Act to obtain access to personal information or to make a request for a correction to personal information, an organization may designate one or more offices of the organization to which the individual may direct a written request.
(2) If an organization designates an office under subsection (1), the organization must
(a) make public the address of that office and the methods by which that office can receive requests, and
(b) require that a request received by another office of the organization be forwarded to the designated office as quickly as possible.
(3) If an organization designates an office under subsection (1),
(a) a written request may be delivered to that office during normal business hours of that office, and
(b) the time limit for responding to a request does not commence until the request is received by that office.
(4) If an organization has not designated an office under subsection (1),
(a) a written request may be delivered to any office of the organization during normal business hours of that office, and
(b) the time limit for responding to a request commences when an office of the organization receives the request.
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| Copy of record may be provided |
9(1) Instead of allowing an applicant to examine a record, an organization may provide to the applicant a copy of the record in the situation where allowing for examination of the record by the applicant
(a) would unreasonably interfere with the operations of the organization,
(b) may result in the disclosure of information to which access is not permitted or is refused under the Act, or
(c) may result in harm to or destruction of the record.
(2) Where, in respect of subsection (1)(b), a copy of a record is provided to an applicant by an
organization, the copy of the record is not to include information to which access is not permitted or is refused under the Act.
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| Alternative means for making a request |
10 Notwithstanding anything in this Part, an organization may provide alternative means for an applicant to make a request for access to or correction of personal information about the applicant if the applicant is unable to make a written request.
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Part 4: Archival Purposes and Research
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| Definitions |
11 For the purposes of the Act and this Part,
(a) "archival institution" means an institution
(i) to which archival records are transferred for permanent preservation, and
(ii) that provides public access to its archival collections;
(b) "archival records" means records of historic or archival importance;
(c) "for archival purposes" means for the purposes
(i) of preserving archival records, and
(ii) making those records accessible in an archival institution to the public.
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| Collection, use and disclosure by archival institution |
12(1) An archival institution may, for archival purposes, collect and use personal information about an individual without the consent of the individual and, as part of carrying out the archival purposes, may engage in the appraisal, acquisition, conservation, arrangement and description of records.
(2) An archival institution may disclose personal information about an individual without the consent of the individual for a research purpose but only if
(a) in the case of individually identifiable information, the disclosure is necessary for the research purpose,
(b) the disclosure is not harmful to the individual concerned,
(c) the research purpose is not contrary to the purposes and intent of the Act, and
(d) either
(i) a reasonable person, taking into consideration all relevant circumstances, would find that disclosure of the personal information was appropriate at the time, or
(ii) the information is disclosed under a research agreement.
(3) If personal information is to be disclosed under a research agreement, the person to whom the information is to be disclosed must agree to do all of the following:
(a) to use the information only for the research purpose;
(b) to make reasonable security arrangements to protect the information;
(c) to maintain the confidentiality of the information;
(d) to not contact any individual to whom the information relates;
(e) to remove or destroy, at the earliest reasonable time, individual identifiers;
(f) to not disclose the information in individually identifiable form;
(g) to notify the archival institution immediately of an breach of the agreement.
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| Prohibition re use and disclosure |
13 An archival institution shall not use or disclose personal information that is contained in its archival records for any purpose other than for archival purposes or research purposes.
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| Collection, use and disclosure by non-archival institution |
14(1) An organization that is not an archival institution may, for archival purposes, collect and use personal information about an individual without the consent of the individual and, as part of carrying out the archival purposes, may engage in
(a) the acquisition of records of historical importance for transfer to an archival institution, and
(b) the preparation of organizational records for archival appraisal and transfer to an archival institution.
(2) An organization that is not an archival institution may, for archival purposes, disclose personal information about an individual without the consent of the individual and, as part of carrying out the archival purposes, may engage in
(a) the obtaining of an archival appraisal of the organization's record, and
(b) the transferring of custody and control of the organization's records to an archival institution.
(3) An organization that is not an archival institution may, under a research agreement, disclose personal information about an individual without the consent of the individual but only if
(a) the person to whom the information is to be disclosed agrees to comply with the same requirements as those established in respect of archival institutions under section 12(3),
(b) the research has been approved by a recognized research ethics review committee, and
(c) the researcher has agreed to any additional conditions imposed by the ethics review committee.
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Part 5: Fees
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| Providing of estimate |
15 If an organization pursuant to section 32 of the Act intends to charge a fee for processing a request for access to personal information and provides a written estimate to an applicant, processing of the request ceases once the notice of estimate has been sent to the applicant and is not to recommence until
(a) the estimate has been accepted, and
(b) where a deposit is required, the deposit has been paid.
Acceptance of estimate, etc.
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| Acceptance of estimate, etc |
16 Where
(a) an applicant has been given an estimate by an organization under section 32(3) of the Act, and
(b) the organization has not received a response from the applicant within 30 days from the day that the estimate was given to the applicant,
the organization may consider the applicant's request to have been withdrawn.
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| Fees owing |
17(1) Where, prior to the providing of information pursuant to a request, all or a portion of the fee payable in respect of that request remains owing, the balance of the fee that is owing is payable at the time that the information is delivered to the applicant.
(2) An organization may decline to deliver any information pursuant to a request until the total fee payable in respect of that request is paid.
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| Fee re personal employee information |
18 An organization may not charge a fee to process a request for personal employee information. |
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Part 6: Additional Subject-matter Respecting Collection, Use and Disclosure
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| Additional subject-matter |
19 Without restricting the generality of sections 14(b), 17(b) or 20(b) of the Act, an organization may collect, use and disclose personal information about an individual without the consent of the individual in the following circumstances:
(a) the collection, use or disclosure is necessary to comply with a collective agreement referred to in section 128 of the Labour Relations Code;
(b) the collection, use or disclosure is necessary to comply with an audit or inspection of or by the organization where the audit or inspection is authorized or required by a statute of Alberta or Canada, an Alberta regulation or a Canada regulation;
(c) the collection of personal information is authorized or required by a statute of Alberta or an Alberta regulation and the method of collection is by way of a form approved or otherwise provided for under that statute or regulation.
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Part 7: Professional Regulatory Organization
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| Interpretation |
20(1) In this Part,
(a) "authorization" means an authorization referred to in section 21(a);
(b) "code" means a personal information code as defined in section 55 of the Act.
(2) For the purposes of this Part, operating in accordance with a code includes the collection, use and disclosure of personal information pursuant to the code insofar as the code provides for the collection, use and disclosure.
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| Establishment of professional regulatory organization program |
21 There is hereby established a program under which the Minister may
(a) grant an authorization to a professional regulatory organization authorizing the professional regulatory organization to operate in accordance with a personal information code;
(b) direct that, during the period that a code is in effect for a professional regulatory organization,
(i) the code, with respect to matters provided for under the code, is to operate in the place of sections 1 to 35, or any one or more of those provisions, of the Act insofar as the code provides for those matters, and
(ii) compliance by the professional regulatory organization with the code, the terms or conditions, if any, imposed by the Minister and the directions, if any, of the Commissioner given under section 55 of the Act is deemed to be compliance with sections 1 to 35, or any one or more of those provisions, of the Act insofar as the code operates in the place of those provisions;
(c) impose any terms or conditions in respect of a code, an authorization referred to in clause (a) or a direction referred to in clause (b).
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| Personal information code |
22(1) A personal information code must, at least, meet the following criteria:
(a) the code must, with respect to sections 1 to 35 of the Act, address in whole or in part, the matters dealt with by those provisions;
(b) the code must include a provision stating which sections of the Act the code addresses;
(c) the code must include provisions relating to the way the code is established and the way in which it will be reviewed by the professional regulatory organization;
(d) the code must include a provision for publishing the code in printed or electronic form.
(2) A code may include
(a) additional provisions for the protection of personal information that are consistent with the purposes and intent of sections 1 to 35 of the Act;
(b) provisions for a complaint or review procedure to be operated by the professional regulatory organization.
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| Application for authorization |
23(1) A professional regulatory organization that wishes to operate under a code must apply to the Minister for an authorization in respect of that code.
(2) In making an application for an authorization, the applicant must
(a) file with the Minister a copy of the code in a form or format that is acceptable to the Minister, and
(b) provide to the Minister a proposed date on which the code is to come into force and any other information that the Minister requests.
(3) The application for an authorization must be signed by a person authorized to sign on behalf of the governing body of the professional regulatory organization.
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| Granting of authorization |
24 After receiving an application from a professional regulatory organization for an authorization in respect of a code, the Minister may, subject to any terms or conditions that the Minister considers appropriate,
(a) grant an authorization to the professional regulatory organization authorizing the professional regulatory organization to operate in accordance with the code, and
(b) direct that, during the period that the code is in effect,
(i) the code with respect to matters provided for under the code, will operate in the place of sections 1 to 35, or any one or more of those provisions, of the Act insofar as the code provides for those matters, and
(ii) compliance by the professional regulatory organization with the code, the terms or conditions, if any, imposed by the Minister and the directions, if any, of the Commissioner given under section 55 of the Act is deemed to be compliance with sections 1 to 35, or any one or more of those provisions, of the Act insofar as the code operates in the place of those provisions.
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| Effect of authorization |
25(1) During the period that an authorization for a code is in effect,
(a) the code is in effect,
(b) the professional regulatory organization may operate in accordance with the code, and
(c) the direction given under section 24(b) is in effect.
(2) During the period that code is in effect,
(a) the code, with respect to matters provided for under the code, operates in the place of sections 1 to 35, or any one or more of those provisions, of the Act insofar as the code provides for those matters, and
(b) compliance by the professional regulatory organization with the code, the terms or conditions, if any, imposed by the Minister and the directions, if any, of the Commissioner given under section 55 of the Act is deemed to be compliance with sections 1 to 35, or any one or more of those provisions, of the Act insofar as the code operates in the place of those provisions.
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| Revocation of authorization |
26(1) The Minister may revoke an authorization either
(a) at the request of the professional regulatory organization, or
(b) where the Minister considers it appropriate to do so.
(2) The Minister may make the revocation subject to any terms or conditions that the Minister considers appropriate in order to permit the revocation to take effect in an orderly manner.
(3) On the revocation of an authorization,
(a) the code, subject to any terms or conditions imposed by the Minister, ceases to be in effect, and
(b) to the extent that code ceases to be in effect, the direction given under section 24(b) ceases to operate.
(4) Where the Minister intends to revoke an authorization, the Minister must notify
(a) the professional regulatory organization to which the authorization was granted, and
(b) the Minister who is responsible for the statute under which the professional regulatory organization was established or otherwise operates.
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| Publication in The Alberta Gazette |
27 The Minister must publish in Part 1 of The Alberta Gazette a copy of every
(a) authorization granted and the code for which the authorization was granted;
(b) direction given under section 24(b);
(c) revocation of an authorization.
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| Act and code prevail |
28(1) In this section, "legislative instrument" does not include a code.
(2) If a provision of
(a) any legislative instrument of a professional regulatory organization, or
(b) any rule of conduct or practice, policy, directive or instruction of any nature of a professional regulatory organization,
is in conflict with a provision of the Act, the code of the professional regulatory organization or the operation of the Act as modified by the code, the Act and the code prevail.
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Part 8: Coming into Force and Expiry
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| Coming into force |
29 This Regulation comes into force on January 1, 2004.
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| Expiry |
30 For the purpose of ensuring that this Regulation is reviewed for ongoing relevancy and necessity, with the option that it may be repassed in its present or an amended form following a review, this Regulation expires on June 30, 2010.
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